Ingeniería Industrial

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://repositorio.uniagustiniana.edu.co/handle/123456789/33

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Implementación de un apiario sustentable en una base tecnológica
Parra-Beltran, Brigite-Manuela; Ospina-Barrera, Luisa-Daniela; Cruz-Villarraga, Nelson-Humberto
In the present work we will present our beekeeping entrepreneurship project which presents a business model focused on the sale of honey and the development of a business idea that allows the inhabitants of the municipality of Icononzo to obtain additional income. Due to the above, AmiAbeja intends to lead and develop the aspects that are part of some of the sustainable development objectives such as: decent work and economic growth and life of terrestrial ecosystems. This venture is based on the model of automatic flow hives that allow the preservation and conservation of the life of bees and respect their honey production without resorting to their exploitation and help the flora and fauna of our country. It is also important to recognize the impact that is intended to be achieved in society, specifically in the inhabitants of this municipality, since they will have access to free training through a web page created for them who will be the internal clients and for the external clients who are those who want to acquire quality honey.
Propuesta de mejora de ruteo para entregas de pedidos diarios en Bogotá D.C. de la empresa BIG BRANDS IN KEY ACCOUNTS SAS.
Riveros-Cabezas, Diana Andrea; Vargas-Rodriguez, Yeisson Andres; Rodríguez, William Camilo
The main objective of the document is to propose a mathematical model that allows the reduction of distribution times in the company BBINKA S.A.S.; to carry out the development of the project, information was collected which allowed the analysis of all the current variables that were affecting the operation and in the same way to understand the commercialization structure of the company. With this information, It was possible to graphically construct routes, distances, and the number of daily orders, both delivered and delayed, and with all these variables it was possible to approximate the total number of kilometers traveled daily by the company's only vehicle. Based on all this, It was determined the key variables and parameters, time windows, operation time, and distances between clients, among others. Research was conducted on the different operations investigation models with a focus on solving transportation and distribution problems, in order to establish the model, heuristics or metaheuristics that best fits the problem presented by the company in question. It was determined that the TSP-TW model with metaheuristics of the ant colony is adapt to the problem posed and through its entire methodological structure an improvement can be proposed. The model proposed in this document was validated with several sensitivity analyses to test the stability, which meets all constraints such as time windows and identify the optimal solution for each daily route.
Propuesta de mejoramiento para el proceso de gestión de inventarios en una comercializadora de calzado en Bogotá combinando el enfoque Harrington y las técnicas de control de stock
Pacheco-Castro, Jenniffer Amanda; Sánchez Tovar, Nolan
The present degree work was developed in order to design a management proposal that allows controlling the inventory stock in a Footwear Trading Company. For the development of the project, real information from a shoe trading company in the city of Bogotá was used, which was listed as a leader in the footwear business in 2018 according to Portafolio magazine (2019) along with two other companies in the sector. However, throughout the document there is no mention of the commercial name or its business name at the request of the company. Therefore, the information in the document was handled anonymously in order to maintain its Good Will. As for the methodology used for the development of the project, engineering tools were used such as: the problem tree, which was used to diagnose one of the flaws presented by the company, in addition to using other techniques such as inventory recoding, ABC analysis for the categorization of items, analysis of the installed capacity of storage space, security stock management and reorder point On the other hand, it was decided to combine the Harrington methodology with the different techniques of stock control, in order to establish a guide or steps to follow to assimilate and implement in the best way the change of the process in the inventory management, and of This way reduce resistance to change in all areas of the company.
Análisis de la asignación salarial para el diseño del manual de funciones del personal en las Unidades de Trabajo Legislativo en el Honorable Senado de la República
López-Sánchez, Angie Ximena; Ruiz González, Julio Faenz
The objective of this study is to analyze and determine if the current salary allocation for positions in the Legislative Work Units of the Senate of the Republic is consistent with the functions, tasks and responsibilities of each of the positions. To carry out this analysis, the information regarding the positions of assistant and advisor in national and international entities was taken into account, specifically, entities of the same magnitude in Latin America in order to evaluate and compare the functions and the required requirements, analyzing levels of experience and schooling, which were modified and recorded in the attached functions manual which additionally allowed to verify if the salaries were equitable with the functions by assessing the positions by the factor and point method. This method allowed us to analyze which positions received more or less income with respect to their functions and their importance in the Unit, thus determining which positions required modifications, in order to find a correlation between the score obtained and the salary received. The increases and decreases were made in an equitable manner in order to maintain the general budget which is determined for each Congressman under article 388 of the 5th law. The corresponding modifications generated a variation of $ 1,449,726, which generated an increase in attendees III, IV and V and a decrease for the same value between the positions of advisor I, VI and VII and assistant I.
Propuesta de gestión para el mejoramiento de la distribución en el área de ensamble del regulador para gas R203 de la empresa metalmecánica Industrias Humcar S.A.S
Peña-Guzmán, José David; Cruz Villarraga, Nelson Humberto
This work contributes to a proposal for improvement in the assembly area for the most representative regulator for Industries Humcar S.A.S. which is R203, it was made based on the current area. The company is dedicated to the manufacture and distribution of accessories for gas which is located in the city of Bogotá and distributes nationally and internationally. In the first part, the identification of the problem is shown, which consists in the company having to produce parts at a low cost in order to win tenders, therefore, if it does not, it can lose the market. Then an analysis of the distribution factors in the plant in the assembly area, a study of time, material path, and 5S study was performed. When studying the situation it is proposed to make a U-cell in such a way that unnecessary records of the material within the assembly area are reduced, also proposing an adequate 5s, strategies to reduce the bottlenecks and specifically a JIT in order to have a continuous, synchronized and balanced flow.
Diseño para la implementación de un modelo de gestión de servicio al cliente (CRM) que permita atraer y retener clientes en el área de reparación de la empresa IST SAS.
Pachon-Hernandez, Brayan Steven; Corredor-Amezquita, Martha Liliana; Mendoza, Diego Ernesto
The next research project was carried out in order to determine the aspects that should be taken into account to design a logical structure of a CRM management model, in order to improve the quality of customer service in the IST SAS company, the important aspects of analytical data and its main components were identified in the theoretical framework. As a starting point for the development of this project, a diagnosis is made to know in the first instance, the perception of the external client regarding the quality of the service provision, and then assess the internal client’s perception of process management. The results of this study allowed to identify the aspects necessary to propose the design of the management model CRM, which as a complement is proposed the development of the methodological tool like the 5s, that would help to generate organizational culture and continuous improvement. That said, by designing the CRM management model, to improve the quality of customer service in the IST SAS company, the aim is to develop a technological tool structure which will enable the company to adequately meet the expectations and needs of customers, as well as improving the performance of the organization through active participation and constant commitment on the part of the staff, making this an effective achievement in the quality of customer service.
Elaboración de un estudio de vigilancia tecnológica para la determinación de un sistema de purificación de aguas subterráneas en el municipio de barranca de Upia en el departamento del Meta
Rubiano Arevalo, Cristian Camilo; Cordero Romero, Andrés Felipe; Yepez Gonzalez, Nelson Vladimir
The main objective of the project is to determine the best system for the purification of groundwater in the municipality of Barranca de Upia in the department of Meta Vereda Las Moras, since the inhabitants are constantly responsible for the intake of water, due to the fact that does not comply with the parameters established for resolution 2115 of 2007. Families also use the results for the water supply, for which, in this document, it is a surveillance study for the protection of adequate people to make use of it. suitable. The resource for human consumption, with the aim of finding the best system for the purification of groundwater, located in the aquifers of the region. To achieve this, a bibliometric study is carried out. In this phase information is gathered from different databases where there are approximately 120 articles related to water purification, this is done through the databases called IEEE and Dart Europe. After this, we will carry out the patent study where we select the technology that contributes the most value to the problem, to then gather the results and develop a technical study with engineering tools to obtain the best purification technology, to adapt it in a filter unit. Multiple phases that adapt to the needs of the population, with the aim of guaranteeing access to affordable safe drinking water as one of the objectives of sustainable development proposed by the ONU.
Propuesta de mejora de procesos productivos mediante la filosofía Lean Manufacturing en la empresa Tintorería Megaprocesos y Terminados S.A.S. de Bogotá D.C.
Bonilla Hernandez, Jhoan Sebastian; Chacon Munoz, Jose Luis; Peña Vargas, Luis Hector
In the present project they are applied and deepen the concepts belonging to the program Industrial Engineering, based on the need to create added value to the industry, in this case, the company Tintorería Megaprocesos y Terminados S.A.S. opens the doors with the purpose of engaging in a relationship that will enable to propose and design improvements in each one of the processes and areas with which account the same, this allows to investigate in the textile sector and in this way to evaluate the possibilities of projection industrial in future in the company, the elaboration and synthesis of the proposed improvements and the analysis of the most viable investment options making the technology, the flow of information, quality and industrial processes are addressed jointly to the same goal: The industrial growth through the integrity of processes between yes including of the company. In Tintorería Megaprocesos y Terminados S.A.S. It seeks mainly study the current state of the company, its principal customers and standards of response in quantity and quality during a certain period of time, complying with the orders of release and levels of satisfaction of the end customer, as well as the study of the contracted suppliers as the main source of material of initial work, then through due process of handling textiles up to obtain a final product that supplies the current market and complies with the standards of quality; in this sense, the project in question will examine and analyze each one of the stages of the process and its proper information for decision-making major improvement, making reference to: cycle times, quantities per batch, quality in each stage, organization, displacement of the material, movements of operators, among others executed, and described in depth in the present work. There is a need to grow industrially and to establish principles of competitiveness in the organization to enable it to be introduced in the market today globalized, which drives to find complementary solutions between yes, under technology parameters, resource utilization, care of the human resource and environmental, standardization of processes, and continuous improvement, as well as the importance of the implementation of strategies engineering as the Just In Time, or the adoption of philosophies based on Lean Manufacturing, among others taken as reference and the base of the large industries for their sustainability and maturity in the market.
Propuesta para la implementación de un modelo de ruteo de buses escolares para la comunidad agustiniana de la jornada nocturna de la Uniagustiniana.
Lagos-Puertas, Andres Felipe; Rodríguez Vázquez, William Camilo
The mobility of the students of the night shift from the Uniagustiniana to their homes is affected due to the low frequency of the public transport system, which causes prolonged times in waiting for a bus that carried out the mobilization service, generating in turn exposure to external risks such as attempted theft or exposure to extreme climates such as cold or rain. Due to this problem, it is intended to prepare a proposal for the implementation of school routes that mobilize the Augustinian community from Uniagustiniana to the vicinity of their homes, determining the reliability of the respective service through surveys that will be carried out on a population sample, additionally allowing establish the points of the homes of those who are interested in acquiring this service and where the school route must pass. It is intended to design routes through the data obtained from the surveys by means of a mathematical model of vehicle routing applied to school buses, known as OCVRP (Open Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem) using two Heuristics as solution methods, one is the algorithm sweep and the other is the closest neighbor algorithm. With the application of these Heuristics, it is intended to find a feasible route, seeking a lower cost and saving distances in the mobilization, complying with established parameters such as vehicle capacity and non-return to the distribution center.
Propuesta diseño de mejora en el proceso de picking en Ventas & Marcas S.A.S., basada en la implementación de la metodología DMAIC.
Torres-Soto, Daniela; Peña Flórez, Luis Alfonso
The objective of this research work is to improve the picking process in the company Ventas & Marcas S.A.S., based on the implementation of the DMAIC methodology (Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve and Control). In the define stage, the aim is to identify the variables Y (output) and variables X (input), which directly impact the sale, costs and expenses of the company, additionally, project deliveries are defined taking into account, those involved and team building. In the measurement stage, the aim is to carry out a mapping of the current process in detail, to carry out a time study, to identify the rhythm of work performed by the workers. Additional evaluation of the capacity of the picking process for boxes and units. In the analysis stage, we seek to apply various Lean Manufacturing techniques to identify and analyze through statistics the possible causes that are generating the problem of the picking process. In the improvement stage, the improvements made through one of the Lean Manufacturing techniques called Kaizen are evidenced, which allows knowing the results of the improved process. And finally, it seeks to control the improvements (variables) made through the plan and daily monitoring of the picking process. Ending the project, the lessons learned from it are documented.
Propuesta de mejoramiento para el proceso de sellado de tabletería en la Central de Adecuación de Medicamentos de la Empresa Audifarma S.A. mediante la filosofía de Lean Manufacturing
Abreo-Gamboa, Ana Yalith; Mendoza-Hernandez, Angie Camila; Rodriguez-Florian, Román Leonardo
The purpose of this project is to make an improvement proposal for the Medication adequacy Center of Audifarma S.A., a company dedicated to the wholesale and retail trade of pharmaceutical products, providing a broad portfolio of services, included adequacy and dispensing of different medicines. The IPS and the hospitals its main clients. Currently, in the package area located in Bogotá, shortcomings, waste and reprocessing were identified that did not allow a continuous flow in production, especially in the process of sealing the tablets, since the machines used for this work did not generate the expected performance. In addition to other factors such as lack of training, preventive maintenance, staff turnover and the reduced space that made work more complex, therefore, as a result of this, it is proposed to make a proposal for improvement that benefits the area in general through Lean Manufacturing tools.
Desarrollo de una propuesta de automatización en la empresa Dotaciones Zolu para la reduccion de cuellos de botella
Rodriguez-Aguillón, Joan Sebastian; Pulido-Caceres, Julian Guillermo; Suarez, Ruth Milena
This technical work contributes to the business field with the help of an automation proposal for the company Dotaciones Zolu, dedicated to the manufacture of work clothing. For its development, the current situation of the company, its needs and the benefits that could be obtained through the proposal were taken into account. An analysis of the company was carried out, where a direct observation of the production processes was made. From this, opportunities for improvement that can be achieved through automation were identified. In this context, important areas where it is possible to optimize are highlighted. The carton labeling process, currently done manually, is susceptible to human error, consumes valuable time, and can lead to inconsistencies in product identification. The implementation of an automated system would allow for fast, accurate and standardized identification of each box, optimizing inventory management and reducing the possibility of errors in order preparation and shipments. This would improve operational efficiency and also strengthen the company's professional image. On the other hand, manually transporting materials from the production line to storage areas leads to downtime for stockists, increases physical fatigue, and causes bottlenecks. The introduction of automated conveyor solutions, such as conveyor belts, would significantly optimize this flow and free up stockists for more strategic tasks. Therefore, the company would improve productivity and profitability.
Análisis económico del proceso de sustitución del abastecimiento de tazas para la sublimación procedentes de la China, destinadas a la industria de la publicidad en el sector de Ricaurte, mediante la adecuación de tazas de cerámica con poliéster liquido producidas en Bogotá
Ortiz-Benitez, Elizabeth; Moreno-López, Luisa Fernanda; Sánchez-Tovar, Nolan
In this degree project the development of an economic analysis will be found, which describes a supply alternative for the advertising sector in Bogotá, through the adaptation of ceramic mugs with liquid polyester, produced in Bogotá. Faced with the current import of this product from China, through analysis of demand, supply, price analysis, the supply process, logistics and the transformation process, in order to provide the study of costs and investment and the comparison of these two supply processes. The study of supply and supply chains of companies is a fundamental element in the analysis of a certain economic activity. The redesign of supply chain networks starts from the consideration of aspects such as the concentration of suppliers and supply sources, the interconnectivity between them, and the dependence or ability to substitute a supplier (Campos, 2020).
Propuesta de mejoramiento al sistema de producción de café mediante herramientas de lean Manufacturing en la finca “La Secreta”
Bonilla-Duarte, Darwin Aydiber; Gómez-Pabón, Rubén Darío; Peña Vargas, Luis Héctor
The objective of the project is to identify the processes that do not generate value in coffee production by analyzing and optimizing the production systems in order to improve and obtain benefits for the La Secreta farm located in Rovira, Tolima. These improvement processes are carried out using some Lean Manufacturing tools that allow identifying shortcomings, weaknesses and eliminating them from production, seeking continuous improvement of the mill's production process. Taking into account that in the production of the La Secreta farm there are processes that are not viable for the coffee grower, an exhaustive analysis must be carried out, in order to be able to determine which tool to implement in each process that generates a delay in both production and in product quality. Thus determining the possible solutions that systematically generate an increase in net profits in each of the coffee growers. In the place where the research was carried out, it was possible to obtain the expected scopes regarding the reduction of downtime and other operations that influenced not being able to be within a continuous improvement not only of the production process of the mill but also of quality and price of the product at the time it is marketed.
Diseño del plan estratégico de compras para la empresa Vélez Lab S.A.S acorde al sistema de aseguramiento para las compras.
Cruz Melo, Aura Cristina; Sánchez Quevedo, Angie Vanessa; Sánchez Tovar, Nolan
The objective of this work is to design the strategic purchasing plan for the company Velez Lab SAS, since this company has been presenting problems in the fulfillment of the purchase orders issued by the client, as a result of the lack of control in the inventory, difficulty in the traceability of the products, returns, expirations and nonexistence of references in the warehouse, affecting the corporate image of the company before the market, so that within the investigation the proposal of codification by article has been made (SKU) in order to improve the control of the products from their entry to their disposition in the client, the ABC classification was executed aiming to promote a greater control of the inventory by the degree of participation according to the level of utility of the products, performed the analysis of four forecasting methods to determine the best alternative taking into consideration the rón of the historical sales and the error of forecast and finally some indicators are proposed to improve the control of the inventory and the costs incurred in the logistics area and at present the company does not need the latter.
Propuesta de distribución en planta para un centro de acopio y clasificación de residuos textiles posconsumo en Bogotá
Ortega-Gonzalez, Natalia Alejandra; Martínez-Niño, Jhoan Santiago; Suárez-Castro, Ruth Milena
As is well known, it is necessary to properly design the plant layout of a company in order to take advantage of the spaces, maximizing performance, minimizing delays and even unnecessary routes, therefore, as for the first step for the creation of a collection center for this textile waste, this work aims to design a Layout in plant for a collection and distribution center for post consumer textile waste; addressing the location of the center, as well as its necessary areas and a plan which is a proposal for the creation of the same.
Propuesta de sistema de gestión de inventarios dirigida a la empresa Laboratorios BECAPRO S.A.S para los recipientes de esmaltes
López-Fonseca, Samantha Geraldine; Rubio-Gallego, Susan Verónica; Peña-Flórez, Luis Alfonso
In this project, a proposal was developed for an inventory management system for the company Laboratorios BECAPRO SAS, which began operating at the end of 2019 (November) and which works under orders on request, serving as maquila to different companies of cosmetic products. The product on which the investigation is focused are the nail polishes of the company Cosméticos Belier, the main client of BECAPRO that has been presenting problems in the stock of packaging materials, specifically with the glass container which presents breakage of stock, stopping the production of the order and therefore the supply chain of that product line. As a first instance, a diagnosis is made of the current situation of the company and the causes of stock breakage of the container, then, it is proposed to use an inventory model adjusts to the nature of the product and the company for this problem and that allows the company to be prepared for its orders, along with an inventory plan. At the end, the benefits of the proposal are evaluated with the current situation of the company.
Propuesta para la gestión de inventarios en la empresa PanelCo S.A, apoyada en un Warehouse Management System
Giraldo-Rincón, Andres Felipe; Arango-Rozo, Maria Paula; Sánchez, Nolan
Panelco S.A. is a company dedicated to the commercialization of products for metallic architecture, offering quality and affordable costs for the community, thus becoming a major option in the construction market through the use of such structures. Today, globalization has marked a trend in organizational change, for all sectors and types of industry. This boom means that these companies operate in an integral way, always looking for a quality in their products and processes, that is to say, to obtain profits, to be competitive through the implementation of technologies, and manage to adapt to the dynamism of the market. It has become necessary for companies to operate strategically, and it is there where emphasis is placed on the logistics area; which is of great importance when it comes to customer service in order processing, management of deliveries and internal control of inventories, among other processes that seek benefits, resource optimization, increased competitiveness, sustainability and business success. In this project a proposal is put forward for the management of inventories in the company Panelco S.A., which controls and manages the levels of merchandise, as well as its proper distribution, efficient deliveries, ensuring optimum levels of quality and customer service.
Propuesta de gestión de mantenimiento basado en el modelo de gestión TPM para mejorar el servicio en la empresa Montacargas AM&M en la sede de Bogotá
Castañeda-Murillo, Edwin Fernando; Junca-Medina, Ricardo Andrés; Quila-Hernández, Maira Fernanda; González Bulla, John Jairo
This degree project allows to know a proposal of maintenance management based on the model of management TPM to improve the service in the company forklift AM&M in the headquarters of Bogota, this in order to satisfy the customer, offering a safe, reliable and quality service. To achieve the established in the project, a diagnosis of the main technical problems that present the company's forklifts AM&M Forklift, also defined the pillars and or tool of TPM that were used to perform the maintenance management of the company, along with a cost-benefit analysis obtained by the maintenance, ending with the concrete explanation of the results obtained in the implementation of the principles of TPM under the pillar autonomous maintenance in the company AM&M Forklift.
Propuesta de redistribución, diseño de sistema de orientación para invidentes y toma de tiempos y movimientos en el supermercado Cooratiendas del barrio primavera
Plazas Bermeo, Cristian; Hoyos, Manuel Guillermo
The Supermarket Cooratiendas of the neighborhood Primavera - Tintal is an establishment that provides attention to the population of the sector offering a wide variety of products necessary in the day to day of the people, inside the place it has been evidenced the presence of people in a state of blindness which presents difficulties in mobilizing for the realization of their purchases generating a restriction to the access of this population, and disrespecting their rights of inclusion and consumer, that is why by applying engineering tools such as distribution in plant, the times and movements, the study of consumers and the design of a guidance system for the blind is aimed at making a design proposal that guarantees access and improves the mobility of this target population within the supermarket. The development of this project increased the information about the current lifestyle of the blind, the difficulties they present when carrying out their daily tasks, the mechanisms of inclusion by the government, but the lack of work in the generation of new aid that guarantee access anywhere in the city. The simulation carried out by means of a design software evidenced the improvements made to the supermarket both in its distribution and in the realization of the orientation system in order to seek its implementation, the research project is quite versatile which has the consequence that be adopted by another supermarket that presents this problem to part that seeks to set a precedent to the state for the linking of standards that ensure the integration of guidance mechanisms for people in a state of disability.

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