Browsing by Author "Cruz Villarraga, Nelson Humberto"
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Item Diseño de una propuesta del sistema de gestión de seguridad y salud en el trabajo para la fundación red t de la ciudad de Bogotá D.CAvila Pinzón, Leidy Stella; Salgado Pineda, Lloraine Stefanny; Cruz Villarraga, Nelson HumbertoThe present project is based on the design of the safety and health at work management system for the Red T foundation, taking as a guide decree 1072 of 2015, resolution 1111 of 2017 and GTC (Colombian Technical Guide), in order to provide continuous improvement within the organization. According to the need that arises in the Foundation, the following are the objectives to be developed in this project: • Evaluate the current status of the foundation, according to the minimum standards (Resolution 1111 of 2017) and its respective improvement plan. • Design the matrix where hazards are identified and assess the risks • Elaborate the legal matrix for the textile sector. • Design the procedure for the types of incidents and / or accidents that may occur. • Prepare the relevant documentation for the SG-SST. • Implementation of minimum programs for a better work environment. It is evident that the foundation's workers do not have affiliation to the ARL, which is essential to avoid sanctions and achieve a continuous improvement in health, safety and environmental aspects at work. The implementation of minimum programs for the foundation will be based on the promotion and prevention, emergency plans, training, prevention of accidents, prevention of muscular disorders and prevention of exposure to noise.Item Diseño de una propuesta del sistema de gestión y seguridad y salud en el trabajoRivera Herrera, Yessica Paola; González Sánchez, Viviana Paola; Cruz Villarraga, Nelson HumbertoThe work that is carried out is presented in a descriptive way, seeking to present a proposal in SG-SST, that allows to humanize the work of the workers of the company under study. The sector of Painting in Bogota is highly competitive, for this reason Continental de Pinturas Ltda., Has been distributing its products for 34 years, over time it has been trying to incorporate itself in the market seeking to position itself, having as a priority the demands that he has the client of this socioeconomic sector, facing an inevitable need for growth for his company.Item La formación a través de la lúdica en el diseño de áreas de trabajoCruz Villarraga, Nelson HumbertoPrior to the realization of a plant distribution, the industrial engineer must master the concepts and formulas to determine the appropriate spaces in each of the machines or jobs. These calculations should take into account: the work area - the area where the worker performs his work -, the access areas - logs or areas where the operators enter or leave the work area -, the storage areas of the production - area where at the end of the production process the inventory is stored as it is produced - and the enlistment areas - which are the areas where, in some cases, it is necessary to prepare a raw material for the workplace - . The ludic will allow the student to apply these concepts through a theoretical-practical methodology, starting from a machine tool (physical) to scale, take the main dimensions, apply the formulas of the different surfaces that interact with the workers and find a total area suitable for each machine. Once the calculation is done by machine, adding all the areas, can be calculated the total area of a workplace a department, a section or an industrial plant.Item Propuesta basada en las 5s en la microempresa Extragranos del campo SAS, como determinante de un incremento en la rentabilidadSaenz Vargas, Fabio Mauricio; Quintero Cruz, Jhon Albeiro; Cruz Villarraga, Nelson HumbertoThe work was carried out with the intention of developing a proposal for improvement in the company Extragranos del campo S.A.S. which presents a deficit in its profitability with the passage of time, the proposal followed specific steps which were the collection of comparative information by the sector to understand the situation that had been presented with respect to the entities selling products of massive consuming and be able to compare it with that presented in Extragranos, the next thing that took place was the identification of the problems that the company faces which reduce their annual profits. Once the problems that overwhelm the company were identified, we proceeded to select one of them to be the focus of the investigation, in our case it was the current order presented in the warehouse and the two mini markets, in order to face this problem it was decided use the tool of the 5s with a complement in retail management to be able to give an optimal solution to the problem of profitability, the pertinent inquiries were carried out to be able to offer a proposal for the implementation of the 5s, which in the case of to be implemented will generate a benefit in terms of costs which, when calculated annually, generate a considerable value that the company could save and at the same time increase its profits.Item Propuesta de gestión para el mejoramiento de la distribución en el área de ensamble del regulador para gas R203 de la empresa metalmecánica Industrias Humcar S.A.SPeña-Guzmán, José David; Cruz Villarraga, Nelson HumbertoThis work contributes to a proposal for improvement in the assembly area for the most representative regulator for Industries Humcar S.A.S. which is R203, it was made based on the current area. The company is dedicated to the manufacture and distribution of accessories for gas which is located in the city of Bogotá and distributes nationally and internationally. In the first part, the identification of the problem is shown, which consists in the company having to produce parts at a low cost in order to win tenders, therefore, if it does not, it can lose the market. Then an analysis of the distribution factors in the plant in the assembly area, a study of time, material path, and 5S study was performed. When studying the situation it is proposed to make a U-cell in such a way that unnecessary records of the material within the assembly area are reduced, also proposing an adequate 5s, strategies to reduce the bottlenecks and specifically a JIT in order to have a continuous, synchronized and balanced flow.Item Propuesta de implementación del Sistema de Gestión de Seguridad y Salud en el Trabajo en la empresa Blink SpaZamora Robayo, Daniel Felipe; Martinez Ramos, Yenny AlexandraIn the present work, the proposal for the implementation of the occupational health and safety management system for the company blink spa was established, in which it was sought to comply with the current legislation of decree 1072 of 2015, against the requirements demanded by the Colombian regulations, according to this a risk assessment is carried out through the Hazard Identification Matrix based on GTC 45, a self-assessment of minimum standards based on Resolution 1111/2017 and the formats are established according to the COPASST (Joint Committee Health and Safety at Work), in order to promote awareness in the company and anticipate occupational risk.Item Propuesta de mejora del proceso de fabricación de la carpa tipo hangar 12x6 mediante la filosofía Lean Manufacturing en la empresa Carpas & Cubrimientos C&C SASAlfonso Garcia, Kevin Stiven; Torres Suarez, Hervin Duvan; Cruz Villarraga, Nelson HumbertoThe company Carpas & Coverings C & C. located in Bogotá, is dedicated to the development of tents with an experience of 15 years. By means of information collected, it is observed that the organization does not comply with the stipulated order times, does not have tools to measure production performance and errors that provoke reprocessing and increase manufacturing times are presented. For this work, the main objective is to design a proposal for improvement using Lean Manufacturing tools that benefit the company and to contribute to improve the performance of production, this was done through a study of times and movements of manufacturing of the hangar tent type 12x6, through which a new process flow and route diagrams are proposed, performance indicators are generated and a diagnosis of Lean Manufacturing was developed and the use of the following tools was determined: 5S, Poka Yoke, Jidoka , Kanban and VSM; and a cost and benefit study was carried out. The purpose of the work is to be able to visualize the state of the company by means of indicators, propose an optimal working environment where the work areas are in excellent condition, eliminate the errors that are committed in the manufacturing processes, better visualization of the flow of process, propose some machinery options that help to improve the times and quality of the processes and eliminate or diminish to the maximum the tasks that do not generate value to the manufacturing processItem Propuesta de mejoramiento al sistema de producción de sanitarios One Piece Smart mediante herramientas de Lean Manufacturing y de estudio de métodos y tiempos en la empresa Corona S.A.S Planta MadridGuzmán-Pulido, Alejandra; Triana-Moreno, Laura Carolina; Cruz Villarraga, Nelson HumbertoThe project aims to evaluate the manufacturing system of One Piece Smart toilets of the company Corona SAS in the Madrid Cundinamarca plant, by identifying, analyzing and optimizing activities that generate waste or do not add value in the production process, such as unnecessary movements, inadequate times, costs or material, where all the improvements that can be made both to the process and to the health and safety of the operator are evidenced, using tools from the Lean Manufacturing philosophy that allow to identify, control and redesign the production activities seeking continuous improvement and measurement of work methods that allow the analysis of causes and effects of the current system.Item Propuesta para la mejora del sistema de gestión de seguridad y salud en el trabajo (SG-SST) basado en herramientas del modelo lean manufacturing y filosofía kaizen aplicado en la empresa nómada Bogotá - ColombiaPardo Amaya, Angee Ximena; Yaya Porras, Dylan Alexis; Cruz Villarraga, Nelson HumbertoNómada C.I Ltda. Company is located in Bogota´ south region in first on May avenue, it ‘score is the manufacturing, merchandising and distribution of security items in heights and extreme sports as well, besides of providing training. The development of this proposal is having an improvement in the occupational safety and health system that the Company initially had; by visiting it we identified the activities per occupation with the main purpose of identifying the risks that the workers were exposed to. Achieve by doing an evaluation and risks matrix; with that, changing measures will be provided after and documented actions in order to minimize those, therefore maintain and protect the integrity of the employees with the support of Kaizen and lean manufacturing tools at the same time.Item Puppy prints park innovación ecológica: enfoque al desarrollo y despliegue de la calidadCorredor Esquivel, Luis Oscar; Montañez Morales, Edwin Arnulfo; Rojas Mora, Moises Felipe; Cruz Villarraga, Nelson HumbertoCurrently due to climatic changes due to high pollution, one of the challenges of engineering is to provide a solution to environmental problems, on the other hand pets are participants in the same reality, so to meet the needs of these and their owners, thinking about solving a main problem of canine care as it is the lack of attention is that this project focused on the creation of recreational parks for pets (dogs) made from reusable products, mostly plastic materials for its long decomposition process. The accomplishment of the attractions achieves the awareness of the people in the subjects of recycling and care of the environment by the elements used in their manufacture, because they give a different and unique aspect.