Especialización en Gerencia Financiera
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://repositorio.uniagustiniana.edu.co/handle/123456789/3036
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Browsing Especialización en Gerencia Financiera by Subject "Administración"
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Item Análisis del impacto de la gestión de cartera en la desarticulación entre la ejecución presupuestal y la ejecución financiera sobre la liquidez y sostenibilidad financiera de la Subred Integrada de Servicios de Salud Centro Oriente durante la vigencia 2025.Higuera-Vergara, Bibiana; Zamora-Velandia, AlexanderThis study analyzes the impact of portfolio management on the disconnection between budget execution and cash execution of the Centro Oriente Sub-network during the 2025 fiscal year. The central problem identified is the structural gap between high budget compliance (92.8%) and low actual cash execution of transfers (46.0%), which creates an "illusion" of stability based on the principle of accounting causation without sufficient cash backing. Methodologically, the research adopts a descriptive-analytical quantitative approach through documentary review of institutional reports and financial databases. Theoretically, the research is based on the financial management principles of Zutter and Smart (2021), who emphasize the importance of efficient management of cash flow, working capital, and accounts receivable to maintain adequate liquidity levels. The results reveal that the portfolio amounted to $152,581 million, with a growth of 22.7% and a deterioration of 45%, which highlights critical difficulties in converting accounts receivable into liquidity. Factors such as reliance on payments from EPS (especially from the subsidized regime with 38.4%) and deficiencies in audit processes prevent closing the cash cycle. The study concludes that the financial sustainability of the entity depends on aligning expenditure planning with actual collections, recommending the implementation of cash flow indicators and strategic collection management to mitigate the risk of operational illiquidity.Item Análisis financiero del proceso de evaluación crediticia para personas naturales y su impacto en el riesgo y la rentabilidad bancaria. Estudio de caso: Banco Serfinanza S.A. Financial analysis of the credit evaluation process for individuals and its impact on bank risk and profitability. Case study: Banco Serfinanza S.A.Sanabria-Serpa, Benazir Cristina Andrea; Benítez-Zuluaga, Diego Fernando; Zamora-Velandia, AlexanderThis study analyzes the relationship between the credit evaluation process for individuals at Banco Serfinanza S.A. and the entity's credit risk and financial profitability indicators during 2024. Using a quantitative approach with complementary documentary analysis and a descriptive-propositive scope, the entity's financial statements, audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers as of December 31, 2024, and reported to the Financial Superintendency of Colombia, were analyzed. The results reveal that Banco Serfinanza closed 2024 with a net profit of COP 2,104 million, a 67.9% decrease compared to the COP 6,546 million of 2023, with a ROA of 0.07% and a ROE of 0.61%, indicators significantly lower than the sector average. The Portfolio Quality Indicator by Maturity (ICV) registered an improvement from 7.5% to 6.6% between December 2023 and December 2024. However, this level exceeds the average for the consumer sector (5.9% according to the SFC). Net loan loss impairment expenses amounted to $361.412 billion, significantly absorbing the generated intermediation margin. The study concludes that strengthening the credit evaluation process—through improved scoring models, stricter repayment capacity criteria, and early monitoring of deterioration signals—is the central strategic lever for reducing the Probability of Default (PD), decreasing provisioning expenses, and restoring the entity's profitability levels. Four specific improvement proposals are formulated, aligned with the SARC framework and industry best practices.Item Dependencia del Financiamiento Externo como Riesgo para la Operación EmpresarialVarela-Ayala, Ibey Chanel; Velásquez-Medina, Diana Carherine; Aldana-García, Lesly Juranny; Zamonora, AlexanderThis research addresses the financial vulnerability associated with reliance on external financing and supplier credit to sustain business operations. This situation directly impacts liquidity, debt levels, and profitability, increasing financial risk and jeopardizing the organization's sustainability.Item Impacto de las Garantías en la Sostenibilidad Financiera y Social de la Empresa KuikashBeltrán-Castillo, Nicolás; Franco, José David; Gómez-Moya, Néstor; Moreno-Pinzón, Luis FernandoThis study examines the use of the dematerialized electronic promissory note as a financial risk-mitigation tool within Kuikash and its influence on the company’s overall sustainability. Using a mixed methodological approach, the research integrates legal, operational, and financial analyses, including key indicators, vertical and horizontal evaluations, and linear projections. Findings show that while the electronic promissory note strengthens portfolio recovery, reduces expected loss, and enhances financial inclusion, its effectiveness is limited by the company’s high level of indebtedness and dependence on funding provided by IPS Audiocom. The study proposes strategic recommendations such as incorporating the National Guarantee Fund (FNG), adjusting the minimum credit score requirement, and diversifying funding sources to improve Kuikash financial and operational sustainability. The results indicate that the digital guarantee is an effective mechanism, but its full impact depends on complementary risk policies and a more balanced financial structure.Item Política de gestión y control de cuentas por cobrarAlonso-Olaya, Luisa Fernanda; Duarte-Cortes, Sandra Milena; Patiño-Vanegas, Cristhian Alejandro; Villegas-Triana, Verónica IndiraJmv Construktora SAS reflects a statement of accounts receivable with a significant increase; information is taken from different areas to issue a concept and make a recommendation through a PolicyItem Propuesta optimizacion de recaudo periodo 2024 2025 - Proposal for the optimization of collections for the 2024–2025 periodGonzález-Amaya, Luz Angelica; Lozano-Rodríguez, Neiger Andrés; Zamora-Velandia, AlexanderThis document analyzes the accounts receivable management of Paso Express S.A.S., identifying collection failures, their impact on liquidity, and proposing strategies to optimize cash flow and reduce overdue accounts.
